The Ecological Systems Theory Observes How The Environment...

The ecological systems theory observes how the environment and the systems within it can affect an individual’s emotional, psychological, and physical health. Meaning, development is largely influenced by social relationships and surroundings. The microsystem is the system closest to the individual and the one in which they have direct contact with. Some examples include the household, school, or work environment. A microsystem typically includes family, teachers, peers, or caregivers. The mesosystem consists of the interactions between the different fragments of an individual’s microsystem. The mesosystem is where a person s individual microsystems do not function independently, but rather are interconnected and assert influence upon one another. Lastly, the macrosystem encompasses the cultural environment in which factors such as economy, religion, politics, values, and culture all interact with one another, and therefore shape an individual. By studying the different systems that simultaneously influence an individual, the ecological systems theory is able to demonstrate the multiplicity of interrelated influences on the development, maturation, and functioning in adult life. Therefore, if an individual is constantly exposed to negative reactions, experiences, and lack of support by his environment and the individual’s within it, then that person will develop negative thoughts, emotions and beliefs about himself/herself. This also leads to the aspect of â€Å"goodness ofShow MoreRelatedBronfenbrenner s Theory Of Human Development1673 Words   |  7 PagesBronfenbrenner’s Bioecological Theory Background The study and research of human development has always been intriguing and intensive. There are five perspectives commonly discussed: psychoanalytic, learning, cognitive, contextual, and evolutionary/sociobiological. 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